It’s essential to shed light on a condition that affects about 5% of men both psychologically and physically, known as Peyronie’s Disease or PD – a condition that involves the abnormal presentation, often curvature, of the penis. Peyronie’s can manifest in several ways, and while the most common curvature is upward, the penis can also curve to the side or downward. How the penis curves and the degree of curvature is related to plaque accumulation. This plaque pulls on the penile structures, causing the penis to curve during erection. The most common cause of Peyronie’s Disease involves micro tears in the penis that, over time, create an exaggerated inflammatory reaction with resultant penile plaque accumulation.
Category: Peyronie’s Disease
Penile Implant as A Fix for Both Peyronie’s Disease and Erectile Dysfunction
The sex life of a middle-aged man is under threat from any number of urological conditions. One of the most psychologically and physically debilitating is erectile dysfunction. And while we have excellent first-line options in the form of medications like Viagra and Cialis or their generic versions, Sildenafil and Tadalafil, as well as penile injections, eventually, patients with erectile dysfunction, will not be able to achieve the erection they want, even with these arrows in their quiver.
Unrelated in cause but certainly related in function is a curvature or deformity of the penis known as Peyronie’s disease. There are several possible causes of Peyronie’s curvature, many of which we don’t understand fully. However, the general consensus, or at least a going theory, is that micro-traumas to the penis over time can cause the buildup of penile plaque that ultimately underlies the curvature of the penis. Penile plaque can accumulate anywhere around the penis, and therefore the curvature is not necessarily upward but can also be downward or even to the sides.
Peyronie’s disease has several potential treatments and options. About 5-10% of cases will improve independently. This leaves most patients needing some intervention for relief. The only FDA approved medical treatment for Peyronie’s is a medication known as Xiaflex that can be injected into the penile plaque and, along with manual traction, can soften the plaque and help remodel the penis to a more normal state. Xiaflex can be effective in nearly 75% of patients that undergo treatments, leaving some needing more invasive intervention. Penile plication to straighten the penis with a counter-suture or plaque removal and grafting, which allows the surgeon to remove the penile plaque mechanically, are a couple of options for more significant diseases.
However, if patients are suffering from severe erectile dysfunction as well that does not respond to medications, then they must consider a penile implant. A penile implant can be used to straighten Peyronie’s curvature. Call it a 2-for-1 curative option. This surgical option is, of course, a very personal decision that must be made in consultation with an expert in both conditions, like Dr. Kapadia.
When a Penile Implant Is Indicated
It is worth understanding that a penile implant may not be performed on patients who are responding to ED medications. On the other hand, patients with severe erectile dysfunction need not have severe Peyronie’s to benefit from an implant to address both conditions. In other words, erectile dysfunction is the primary diagnosis and justification for an implant.
The Bottom Line
In the case of both Peyronie’s Disease and Erectile Dysfunction, the most significant limiting factor in men finding the proper treatment is fear and embarrassment. However, it’s essential to know that Dr. Kapadia works with men of all ages and all severity levels to treat both disorders. So, the first step is making an appointment with Dr. Kapadia to learn more about this and other potential treatment options.
Bent Penis? How Peyronie’s Disease Affects Your Physical and Mental Health
Peyronie’s Disease, or PD, is an abnormal deformity of the penis that often presents as a bend or curve of the penis, but it may also present as narrowing, indentation, flopping, or ‘hourglassing’ of the penis. Peyronie’s disease or PD is common and affects up to 10% of men over the age of 40. It is often caused by micro-trauma or ‘wear and tear’ of the penis, but it can also be genetic. While not every bent penis needs treatment, it is important to recognize the physical and psychological impact of PD and learn whether your condition needs treatment. Determining whether treatment is needed can often be as much of a psychological question as a physical one. Why? Not all cases of Peyronie’s are painful, and not all instances inhibit a regular and enjoyable sex life.
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Does Injection Therapy – Xiaflex – Work for Peyronie’s Disease?
Peyronie’s Disease involves often painful curvature of the penis resulting in scar tissue or plaque formation. This can be due to repeated trauma to the penis from sex or activity, however, we still do not know all possible causes of the condition. For many, the visual and aesthetic concern of the penis is more significant than the medical concern. In other words, many men are concerned about how the penis looks rather than its function.
However, many men will see a worsening in their Peyronie’s disease, which may eventually interfere with or disallow sex. If conservative treatments and time have not improved Peyronie’s, we may consider further intervention. Some men will opt for medical management of the disease. While these drugs are not necessarily incredibly effective, they may reassure the patient and allow them to accept some minor curvature as normal and a new part of their lives. Injection therapy is often the next, most appropriate step. Currently, there is one injection used for Peyronie’s that has solid data supporting its use. Xiaflex is injected directly into the scar tissue to soften the plaque and improve both curvature and discomfort.
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